Coltsfoot leaves are used as an expectorant agent. This plant material should be collected:

Common plantain leaves are collected in summer. They are cut by knife or sickle. Specify the period of vegetation for this plant material collection:

Marshmallow roots are used as a mucolytic agent. Underground organs of marshmallow are collected:

Preparations of marshmallow’s roots are used in the treatment of upper respiratory tract disorders. During its collection it is possible to get the following admixture:

Preparations of coltsfoot are used in treatment of upper respiratory tract disorders. During its collection it is possible to get the following admixture:

Foalfoot leaves are used as expectorant and emollient drugs. During their collection it is possible to get the following admixture:

Marshmallow roots contain from 10 to 20% of polysaccharides. The main peculiarity of drying is the temperature which must be:

Medicines of plants from Plantago genus are widely used in medical practice. What plant is cultivated for that purpose:

At microscopic analysis of a raw material such diagnostic features were detected: multilayer cork, large parenchymal cells filled with inulin; expressive cambium line; large vessels; schizogenous receptacles with essential oil. For what type of plant material the indicated features can serve as the authenticity confirmation?

At microscopic analysis of Marshmallow root it’s necessary to determine the content of starch grains. What reagent permits to do this?

Which compound turns dark blue on adding iodine solution?

The mucilage-containing herbal raw material is used for treatment of upper respiratory tract disorders. The source of this class of compounds is:

A storehouse received a batch of althaea roots. For its verification a drop of ammonia solution was applied upon the root section; the spot of section turned yellow. This is the evidence of the following substance presence:

Coltsfoot preparations are used for upper airways treatment. During collection of this herbal raw material the following admixture may appear:

Plantaglucid, which is used as antiulcer medicine, is received from the common plantain leaves. What class of compounds is quantitatively defined?

Remedies from polysaccharide-containing medicinal plant material are used as expectorants. Which of the following plants contains polysaccharides?

A party of the medicinal raw material of common plantain was received by a pharmacy’s storehouse. The content of what active substances is a sign of authenticity according to the Pharmacopoeia requirements?

Ukrainian medicine “Plantaglucid”, which is used to treat gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, is the sum of polysaccharides of medicinal plant material:

Most types of raw material are kept dry. For the juice production fresh raw material is processed from:

Elecampane rhizomes and roots contain essential oil and polysaccharides. Qualitative reactions with α-naphtol and concentrated sulfuric acid confirm the presence of:

Polysaccharide inulin increases the level of bifidobacteria, that’s why it’s recommended for diabetes treatment. In this case preparations from the following plant are used:

The pharmacist has prepared the infusion of Marshmallow roots (mucilage). Specify the correct version of technology:

Tragacanth gum is used in the production of emulsions, tablets, pills, and also in perfumery and cosmetics industry. It is produced from plants of the genus:

Which medicinal plant can be used for the appetite stimulation?

Flowers with characteristic odor were received for analysis. The flowerheads had diameter 5 cm, a wrapper was grey-green, a receptacle was slightly protuberant, regional ligulate florets with curved shot puberulent tube and a three-teeth limb, red-orange colour. The center of the flowerhead bore tubular florets with five-teeth yellow corolla. What plant does this characteristic correspond to?

A consignment of herbal raw material was received by a pharmacy without an analytical certificate. After macroscopic analysis it was discovered to be chicory roots. The reaction with α-naphtol showed a positive result that confirmed the presence of:

The main active substances of marshmallow are mucilage and pectins. Which class of biologically active substances do they belong to?

At tablets production polysaccharides are used as binding agents and excipients. Which compound is the most suitable for this purpose?

A consignment of herbal raw material was received by pharmacy without an analytical certificate. According to macroscopic analysis it was marshmallow roots. A reaction with 5% alkali solution gave a positive result that confirmed presence of:

During coltsfoot leaves collection it is necessary to pay attention to possible adulterants, such as:

A pharmaceutical enterprise received coneflower rhizomes for tincture production. What effect does this medicine have?

Choose a reagent for hystochemical reaction on mucilage :

Inulin present in the underground organs of Asteraceae plants (dandelion, elecampane, chicory) is prescribed to treat diabetes and for bifidobacteria level increasing. According to its chemical structure it belongs to:

Which group of compounds is determined by the swelling index?

Oleum Lini is a drying oil. Which index characterizes this  peculiarity?

Almond oil is used in the production of several medicinal forms. The way to obtain this oil is:

For destruction of toxalbumin ricin crushed seeds are treated by hot steam. Which plant is this oil obtained from by this method?

A patient with poisoning by fat soluble compound was taken to the hospital. Which laxative is contraindicated in this case?

Fatty oil containing unsaturated fatty acids is used for atherosclerosis prevention. Which herbal raw material contains this type of fatty oil?

Fatty oil containing unsaturated fatty acids is used for atherosclerosis prevention. Specify the medicinal plant that is used for this type of oil production:

A fatty oil containing unsaturated fatty acids is used for the prophylaxis of atherosclerosis. Specify the medicinal raw material containing this type of oil:

During quality determination of peppermint essential oil a pharmacist-analyst checked its solubility in 70% alcohol. The oil didn’t dissolve completely (a few drops settled on the bottom of the test tube), which confirms admixtures of:

The quality of herbal raw material depends on the harvesting period. Specify the appropriate period of the dog rose fruits collection:

During the nettle leaves collection it is possible to get the following admixture:

A pharmacyreceived a plan for horsetail herb collection.Which horsetail species is officinal, used in medicine and should be collected?

Dog rose fruits contain a lot of ascorbic acid. What temperature should this raw material be dried at?

Calendula flowers contain triterpenoids, flavonoids, essential oil, carotenoids. The main condition of drying is the temperature:

The analysis of dog rose fruits showed its high humidity. What must a pharmacist do in this case?

To heal an acute respiratory disease a doctor prescribed a patient to use diaphoretic herbal tea which contains: I Flores Tiliae; II Fructus Rubi idaei. Point out which families do the plants of this herbal tea belong to:

What is the medicinal plant material of sea-buckthorn?

Ribes nigrum belongs to the family:

During the commodity research analysis of the raw material it was discovered that it consists of whole inflorescences which have a form of baskets up to 5 cm in capituli, with peduncules up to 3 cm long, ligulate and tubular flowers ofan intense orange-yellow colour, poorly fragrant smell, salted-bitter taste. It can be concluded that the raw material is the flowers of:

During the commodity research analysis of the raw material it was discovered that it consists of herb with flat triangular pods with two narrow partitions, which remind a “purse” or “balalaika” by its shape. It can be concluded that the plant material is:

At the receipt of raw material to a vitamin factory it is discovered that it contains wrinkled red-orange fruits of sour sweet, slightly astringent taste, up to 3 cm long and up to 1.5 cm in diameter. The fruit contains a lot of shallow, hard, angular yellow seeds. Seeds and the inner surface of fruits are thickly covered with long, hard, setaceous hairs. It was concluded that the raw material is:

A doctor advised to take an extract of the shepherd’s-purse herb to stop uterine bleeding. Specify the characteristic microscopic indications of the shepherd’s-purse leaves:

At analyzing the plant material such features were detected: wavy epidermal cells, anisocytic stomatal apparatus, branched hairs with 3, 6, rarer 7 ends, with coarsewarty-like surface. Specify the diagnosted MRM:

At analyzing the plant material such features were detected: polygonal epidermal cells, anomocytic stomatal apparatus, cystoliths, stinging, capitate and retortshaped hairs. Specify the diagnosted MRM:

The medicinal medicinal herbal tea contains: : Cortex Frangulae, Folia Urticae, Herba Millefolii. By which characteristic the medicinal plant material Folia Urticae can be identified microscopically?

The term “vitamins” was introduced in:

Which of the offered vitamins’ classifications is the most rational?

Which acid is vitamin C?

A party of the MRM of cinnamon rose was received by a pharmacy’s storehouse. The content of which active substances, according to the Pharmacopoeian requirements, should be analyzed?

The MRM rich in ascorbic acid should be recommended to prevent flu. Specify the MRM that a pharmacist may recommend in this case:

Some types of the MRM contain carotenoids. Specify the MRM with high content of carotenoids and which is used in the phytoremedies production:

A lot of patients suffer from avitaminosis in spring. Specify the MRM that a pharmacist may recommend in this case:

Galenic medicines of a raw material, which contains vitamins, hydroxycinnamic acids, coumarins, have pronounced anti-hemorrhagic effect and stimulate uterine contractions. Which raw material is used for such medicines’ production?

A doctor advised a patient to take raspberry extract for an acute respiratory disease. The therapeutic effect of raspberries depends on:

According to the pharmacopoeia article for the quantitative content of ascorbic acid determination in rosehips the following method is used:

A patient appealed to the pharmacy for treatment of the long-term unhealed skin burn. What phytomedicine can be recommended in this case:

A patient appealed to the pharmacy’s phytodepartment with a request to give him diuretic medicine. Which medicinal plant material is it better to use?

The patients with kidney diseases must use extracts of Common horsetail herb under the supervision of doctor, because the medicinal raw material contains the substance which irritates kidney parenchyma. Name this substance:

Medicine «Lipochromin» is used for:

Urtica dioïca could be used as:

A patient suffers from vitamin C avitaminosis. Which herbal raw material is rich in this vitamin?

It is recommended to use vitamin-containing drugs in spring. What is the raw material for vitamin C containing phytomedicines production?

Cornsilk contains vitamins, fatty acids, essential oils, saponins and other substances and is used as:

A pharmacy warehouse received a consignment of cinnamon rose. Which compound determines the plant material quality?

Plant material received by pharmacy warehouse is smooth bright red fruits, oblong-oval shape, with pentagonal area on an apex. Calyx is absent. The walls of fruit are solid, fragile, external surface is bright, wrinkled, inner surface – dull. Inside the fruit there are a lot of small nuts, with long hard hair. Taste is acidulous -sweet; smell is absent. Choose this raw material.

The raspberry fruit infusion is used as a diuretic and sudorific agent at flu. The raspberry plant material can be substituted by:

Indicate the herb listed in the Red Book of Ukraine, which area is limited by the highlands of the Ukrainian Carpathians:

Herbal raw material should be collected in appropriate phytocenoses. Raw material of which medicinal plants can be collected at the banks of rivers, lakes and swamps?

Pharmacy has a plan of birch buds collection. In which stage of vegetation the harvesting of the plant material should be held?

Arnica flowers are used as a hemostatic agent for the treatment of injuries. Collection of this plant material is held:

Wormwood herb is harvested in a certain vegetation phase. Specify the optimal term of the plant material collection:

Creeping thyme herbis harvested in Ukraine. Specify the term of the plant material collection:

Yarrow herbis harvested in a certain phase of vegetation. Specify the phase.

Pharmacological activity of valerian roots depends on the active ingredients content, most of which are accumulated:

Underground organs of elecampane are collected:

Drugs of common valerian are used as sedatives. The main feature to distinguish common valerian from its admixtures is:

During the collection of plant material it is possible to find admixture in it. Choose the type of medicinal plant material the admixture for which is Herba Artemisiae vulgaris:

During calamus rhizomes collection theycan be confused with the following admixture:

Sage leaves contain volatile oil. That is why a pharmacist must dry this raw material at the temperature:

Quality of chamomile flowers medicines depends on the terms of collection and drying. Chamomile flowers should be dried at the temperature:

Elecampane roots have a wide spectrum of pharmacological activity. This raw material should be dried at the temperature:

A pharmacy has collected pot marjoram herb. What mode of drying should be used to get the raw material meeting the requirements of Pharmacopoeia?

A warehouse has received a party of medicinal plant material – peppermint leaves. Specify the conditions of this plant material storage:

The pharmacy has received a party of raw material – chamomile flowers. Specify the conditions of this plant material storage:

To heal an acute respiratory disease a doctor prescribed a patient to use diaphoretic herbal tea which contains: I Flores Tiliae; II Fructus Rubi idaei. Point out which families do the plants of this herbal tea belong to:

Juniper berries are used as diuretic, anti-inflammatory and cholagogue. Its medicinal plant material is:

Chamomile flowers are widely used in medicine. Which plant should be collected for that purpose:

A pharmacy has the plan of yarrow collection. Which species of this plant is allowed to use in medicine?

A pharmacy has received the party of medicinal plant material – valerian roots. Under which conditions the medicinal plant material must be rejected without further analysis?

At microscopic analysis of a raw material such diagnostic features were detected: multilayer cork, large parenchymal cells filled with inulin; expressive cambium line; large vessels; schizogenous receptacles with essential oil. For what type of plant material the indicated features can serve as the authenticity confirmation?

At analyzing the raw material such features were detected: lightly waved epidermal cells; “T-shaped” hairs that contain 2-4 cells placed in a line, to which a long ribbon-like cells with narrow ends are attached; glands with essential oil characteristic for the Asteraceae family. According to the signs the MRM is:

A doctor advised a teenager with a low appetite to take appetizing medicinal herbal tea of the following composition: Herba Absinthii, Herba Millefolii. Specify the characteristic microscopic indications of Arthemisia absinthium which point to presence of this herb in the medicinal herbal tea:

It’s better to use the cut raw material for extracting essential oils from eucalyptus leaves because the essential oil is placed in:

Rose essential oil is used as an anti-inflammatory and spasmolytic remedy. Which excretory formations is it located in?

It’s better to use the whole raw material for extracting essential oil from the peppermint leaves because the essential oil is placed in:

What group of biologically active compounds was first named “pseudoindicans” through their ability to form dark blue colour in concentrated acids?

The essential oil of peppermint leaves has specific smell. What compound causes it?

A party of the MRM of the common thyme herb was received by a pharmacy’s storehouse. The content of which active substances, according to the Pharmacopoeian requirements, should be analyzed?

A doctor advised a pectoral medicinal herbal tea with expectorant activity for treating bronchitis of the following composition: Radices Althaeae, Folium Farfarae, Herba Origani. Which group of biologically active substances Origanum vulgare belongs to?

Birch buds are well-known to be used as a diuretic medicine. The quality of the MRM is regulated according to the content of:

A patient with heart failure induced by a long-term coronary vessel disorder can be recommended to administer drugs produced out of the following herbal raw material:

The common St. John’s wort herb is used as astringent and antiseptic agent. The raw material standartization is carried out according to the content of:

“Memoplant” is prescribed for people with cerebral blood circulation disorders. Which group of biologically active substances provides such pharmacological effect?

The water pepper herb is prescribed as an antihaemorrhagic remedy. The quality of the raw material is characterized by the content of:

Medicines on the base of common valerian are used as sedatives because it contains:

Medicines of dandelion roots are recommended to use for digestion improvement and as a cholagogue, because this raw material contains:

The quality of peppermint oil is determined by the menthol content. Which index determines menthol content in the oil?

In order to determine the purity a drop of lavender essential oil was applied on a filter paper strip and warmed up in the stream of warm air. Some time later the stain increased in diameter. Which impurity was found in the lavender oil?

To determine the purity of essential oil ethanol is added to a test tube with peppermint oil and turbidity is observed. Which impurity was found in the essential oil?

Standardization of juniper fruits (essential oil) is caried out by a method:

Standardization of Sage leaves is carried out by:

On the pharmaceutical factory a consignment of the medicinal raw material – lavender herb – was received. Quality of the raw material was defined using:

Which method is the basis for quantitative determination of essential oil in eucalyptus leaves according to the pharmacopoeia?

Eucalyptus oil is used as bactericidal agent. Quality index for the oil is:

The content of active substances is determined by the biological method in cases when the major biologically active substances in tinctures are:

Menthol, the main component of peppermint oil, is a part of many drugs. Choose method of menthol obtaining from essential oil?

Rose petals essential oil is obtained by the following method:

One of the methods of essential oil obtaining is enfleurage or maceration. Specify which medicinal plant material the oil is obtained from by this method.

Peppermint leaves and herb contains 1-3% of essential oil. Choose the best method of peppermint oil obtaining:

Natural, synthetic and semi-synthetic camphor is used in medical practice. Name the plant, which is the source of semisynthetic camphor:

Thymol has expressed antiseptic effect. Choose medicinal plant material – the source of thymol:

While analyzing the volatile oil anethol was detected. What medicinal raw material was used to obtain this volatile oil?

What plant material is the source of volatile oil used in pharmaceutical, confectionery and perfume industries?

Menthol has anaesthetic and antiseptic effects. Choose medicinal raw material, that is the source of menthol.

Medicine «Canephron» is used for treating chronic kidney diseases. What medicinal plant material should be used to obtain this medicine?

hat plant could be usedfor industrial production of expectorant medicine «Pertussinum»:

Plant medicine «Salvin» is used as astringent,anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agent. What medicinal raw material should be used for this drug production:

The sage leaves have antimicrobial, astringent and anti-inflammatory activity. Medicines on its basis are used in stomatological practice. Specify medicine which is the acetone extract from sage leaves:

What medicinal raw material is used for obtaining the ointment «Eucamon»?

Phytomedicine «Phytolysine» contains extract from medicinal plant:

A pharmacy collects the medicinal raw material, which contains bitters for the increase of gastric juice secretion. Which plant is not permitted to collect because it is included in the Red book?

Gentian contains bitter glycosides. What type of biological activity do the Gentian medicines possess?

Medicinal plant material which contains bitters is used for appetite stimulation. The source of these substances is:

Which medicinal plant can be used for the appetite stimulation?

Choose the medicinal plant material used for production of expectorant remedies:

Some types of medicinal raw material are used as insecticides. Specify the plant material:

A patient appealed to the pharmacy to give him «Pertussin» to cure cough. The extract of which medicinal raw material can be recommended at the absence of this remedy:

Medicines of valerian are used as sedatives. The reserve of valerian raw material is determined by:

For determination of reserves of wild-growing medicinal plant it is necessary to know two parameters –brushwood area and its productivity. Productivity of Creeping thyme is determined by:

The receptacle of wild chamomile has characteristic features. Choose the correct answer:

Trim-Hill’s reagent (mixture of acetic acid, concentrated hydrochloric acid and 0,2 % copper sulfate water solution) was added to the common snowball (high cranberry) bark infusion. Solution turned blue, and then purple-black sediment appeared that confirmed the presence of:

Chamomile flowers contain blue essential oil, the main component of which is:

Common wormwood (Absinthium) herb is collected in certain vegetation phase. Choose the optimal collection term:

Personnel collects herbal raw material of common valerian. Which morphological part of the plant is used in medicine?

Commonvalerian drugs have sedative effect because they contain valepotriates, that belong to the class:

Wild chamomile flowers should be dried at the temperature:

The herbal raw material – valerian rhizomes and roots – is collected in a phase of:

Peppermint leaves and herbcontain 1-3% of essential oil. Choose the most suitable method of peppermint oil obtaining.

Pharmacy received chamomile flowers. How this raw material should be stored?

A pharmacy procured common origanum herb. What drying condition should be applied for producing high-quality crude drug:

A biennial or perennial plant from the Apiaceae family has a blue-grey stem branching in its lower part. Its leaves are also blue-grey, finely dissected, with the ultimate filiform segments. The flowers are yellow, in compound umbels. Its fruit is used for production of “dill water”. Which plant is it?

The raspberry fruit infusion is used as a diuretic and sudorific agent at flu. The raspberry plant material can be substituted by:

Plants containing which of the following groups of compounds should be stored separately from other plant material?

Caryophylli flosare used for the production of antisepric phytoremedies. According to the Pharmacopoeia requirements the identification is carried out by TLC method. After plate derivatization spots corresponding to the following compounds are found:

What is the reason of the impossibility of the wild- growing Locoweed plant material industrial harvesting in Ukraine?